The Fulbright Program offers grants to qualified Chinese graduate students to study at the graduate level in the United States. Chinese scholars may apply to conduct post-doctoral research at U.S. institutions and are eligible for Fulbright Scholar-in-Residence Grants. In addition, Chinese students and teachers are also eligible for the Fulbright Foreign Language Teaching Assistant (FLTA) Program.

The Fulbright Program offers grants to China for U.S. citizens. U.S. students and young professionals may apply for a grant to pursue independent research in China, while U.S. scholars may teach or research in China through Fulbright. In addition, U.S. faculty and professionals may also apply for the Fulbright Specialist Program.