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Background
| Classroom applications | Internet
resources | Bibliography | Appendix
Chapter
5
Responsibilities
of the Government
Internet
Resources 1
These links were chosen for
their educational value and do not necessarily reflect the views of
the author or the U.S. Department of State.

Classroom Activities and Lessons
Pre-fabricated lesson plans
and activities intended for classroom use; can be adapted for all age
groups and language proficiency levels:
-
http://www.civnet.org/resources/teach/lessplan/level2a.htm
Why Do We
Need a Government?
This lesson plan examines why we need government, how governments
should be created, and what governments ought to do. Students
learn to define natural rights, discuss the protection of natural
rights, and understand the implications of providing governmental
protection in exchange for certain individual freedoms. Includes
questions for discussion.
-
http://erc.hrea.org/Library/Bells_of_Freedom/part5.html
Exercise 10: Begging
Children (pp.8-10)
Lesson plan addresses the issue
of government responsibility for street children. Aims to help
learners a) focus on community responsibilities for begging street
children and b) devise a community-based approach to improve the
condition of street children. Includes relevant articles from
the Convention on the Rights of the Child and the Ethiopian Constitution.
(This site is also suggested in the second Civic Education chapter
on societal dilemmas.)
-
http://erc.hrea.org/Library/Bells_of_Freedom/part7.html
Exercise 20:
Privacy Versus Rights (pp.3-5)
Lesson plan focuses on government
responsibility to respond to domestic violence. Uses a case study,
in addition to facts and myths, to discuss related issues of domestic
violence. Helps learners a) use analytical skills in sorting out
arguments regarding conflicting rights, b) understand how the
notion of privacy has been used to obstruct women's rights, and
c) develop new perspectives on violence against women. (This site
is also suggested in the second Civic Education chapter on societal
dilemmas.)
-
http://erc.hrea.org/Library/Bells_of_Freedom/part5.html
Exercise 9: Arranged
Marriages (pp.6-8)
Lesson plan focuses on government
responsibility for modifying traditional, cultural customs that
infringe upon universal human rights. Aims to help learners a)
recognize the importance of respecting human rights in family
decisions, b) devise strategies for governments and communities
to change hurtful, traditional customs, and c) identify the role
governments and communities should play in protecting the rights
of women and children. (This site is also suggested in the second
Civic Education chapter on societal dilemmas.)
-
http://www.civnet.org/resources/teach/lessplan/authorty.htm
Foundations of Democracy: Authority, Privacy, Responsibility,
and Justice
Lesson plan uses a case study to help students understand the
importance of authority. Examination of a situation without authority
helps students explain how authority and government can be used
to deal effectively with problems that arise in the absence of
authority.
-
http://erc.hrea.org/Library/Bells_of_Freedom/part7.html
Exercise 21: The Police
in Democracy (pp.5-8)
Lesson plan uses a "mock court"
role-play to address good governance and police responsibility.
Aims to help learners a) understand the causes of crime in society,
b) develop a sense of fairness in criminal justice, and c) understand
the roles and responsibilities of police in society.
-
http://www.civnet.org/resources/teach/lessplan/justice.htm
Foundations of Democracy:
Authority, Privacy, Responsibility, and Justice
Lesson plan deals with corrective justice, helping learners develop
tools for discussing fair and proper responses to wrongs and injuries.
Students learn to identify important characteristics of a) an
unjust act or injury, b) the person committing the unjust act
or causing the injury, and c) the victim. Learners gain experience
applying governmental responsibilities to hypothetical scenarios.
-
http://www.civnet.org/resources/teach/lessplan/stlaw.htm
The National Institute
for Citizen Education in the Law's (NICEL) International Program
to Educate Citizens about Law, Human Rights, and Democracy --
Problem 1 (p.2)
Activity asks learners to evaluate
the criminal content of certain scenarios and to rank them from
most to least serious. Learners are expected to act as a governing
commission that evaluates laws, thereby experiencing one of the
responsibilities of government.

Official Documents
Can be used to provide background
information and to create materials.
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